Celiac Trunk - Introduction

Notes

Celiac Trunk - Introduction

Sections

Celiac Trunk - Intro

Celiac trunk

  • Supplies the liver, pancreas, stomach, and spleen with oxygenated blood.

Three main branches:

Left gastric artery travels to the stomach:

  • Esophageal branches

Splenic artery travels to the spleen:

  • Short gastric artery
  • Left gastro-omental artery

Common hepatic artery travels to the liver, stomach, and abdomen.

  • Gastroduodenal artery
    – Superior pancreaticodudenal artery
    – Right gastro-omental artery
  • Hepatic artery proper
    – Right gastric artery (varies)
    – Left hepatic artery
    – Right hepatic artery -> Cystic artery

Clinical Correlation:

In celiac artery compression syndrome (aka, Dunbar's syndrome), compression of the celiac trunk, usually by the median arcuate ligament of the diaphragm, reduces blood flow and causes abdominal pain after eating.