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Pathogenesis (Leukodystrophy, Fatty Acid Disorder)
  • Alpha-L-fucosidase enzyme deficiency leads to failure of glycolipid and glycoprotein breakdown and results in toxic accumulation of glycolipids and glycoproteins with diffuse organ system involvement.
Clinical
  • Onset: Infancy to early childhood
  • Neurological manifestations: Cognitive Delay, Motor Impairment, Seizures
  • Systemic manifestations: Skeletal Dysplasia, Angiokeratomas, Characteristic Facial Features ("Coarse")
  • FUCA1 gene
References
  • Calvo, Sherri; Collins, Heather; Greenberg, Kathleen, et. al at US National Library of Medicine, Genetics Home Reference. https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov