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Tethered Cord Syndrome

Tethered cord syndrome
  • Causes traction damage to the spinal cord and serious neurological deficits.
  • Multiple forms of closed spinal dysraphism cause tethered cord syndrome, but we often think of this syndrome in its relationship to a tight filum terminale or a terminale lipoma [a thickening of the filum terminale due to residual caudal mass cells (of the conus medullaris)].
  • These scenarios make it easy to imagine the resultant traction on the cord.