Arteries of the Head and Neck
Key Arteries
Brachiocephalic trunk (aka innominate artery) (on the right, only*)
- Common carotid arteries, Subclavian arteries, Vertebral arteries
- Carotid Bifurcations
Internal Carotid arteries (in parallel with continuations of vertebral arteries*, which lie posterior to the carotids)
Chemoreceptors
Carotid body
- Lies at bifurcation of common carotid artery
- Monitors blood oxygen levels
Carotid sinus
- Dilation in internal carotid artery
- Monitors blood pressure