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Osmosis & Osmolarity: 2. Osmolarity
OSMOLARITY
Osmolarity (osmotic concentration)
Measure of solute concentration (osmoles of solute per liter)
Ionic compounds
Often dissociate in solution (NaCl becomes Na+ and Cl-)
2 moles of NaCl therefore become 4 osmoles of solute (2 Na+ and 2 Cl-)
Nonionic compounds
Don't dissociate in solution
2 moles of glucose therefore become 2 osmoles of solute
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