Myoglobin
- Single polypeptide that comprises 8 alpha-helix segments.
- Here, we see a representative heme group: an iron center and a porphyrin ring.
- The iron in the heme group is bound to the following:
– A histidine of one of the alpha helices in myoglobin (specify it as the proximal histidine).
– Oxygen, which is held in place by the histidine of another alpha helix in myoglobin (we specify it as the distal histidine).
- The hydrogen in histidine binds oxygen.
- The nitrogen binds the positively charged iron.